King’s Award for Enterprise·2024

A&J Education
All insights

Application advice

Extracurricular Activities for Top University Applications

Sunny Jain
By Sunny Jain·4 min read

Universities are not impressed by long lists of school clubs. The strongest applications show genuine depth in 2–3 areas, with measurable outcomes. The weakest applications show breadth across 10 clubs that no one ever led.

What top universities actually want

  1. Depth and progression in one area. A student who has done Model UN at school, then at regional level, then at national level, then chaired a conference — that's a story.
  2. Real, measurable achievement. "Doubled membership of the debate society from 25 to 60" beats "led the debate society well".
  3. Connection to academic interest. A prospective Economics applicant who runs an investment club is more credible than one whose extracurriculars are all in unrelated areas.

Academic and intellectual

Subject-specific competitions and Olympiads

  • Mathematics Olympiad (UKMT, IMO)
  • Physics Olympiad
  • Chemistry Olympiad
  • Biology Challenge / Olympiad
  • Computer Science (UK Bebras, BIO, IOI)
  • Linguistics Olympiad
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics Olympiad
  • Philosophy Essay Prizes (John Locke Institute, Royal Institute of Philosophy)
  • Economics: Royal Economic Society Essay Competition, Marshall Society Essay Prize

These are gold for academic universities. Strong placement (top 100, top 25, gold/silver medal) is a meaningful signal.

Independent research and writing

  • Extended Project Qualification (EPQ) — see our EPQ guide
  • Research papers in collaboration with university faculty (rare but possible)
  • Op-eds in school or local newspapers
  • Contributions to academic blogs
  • Self-study courses (Coursera, edX, MIT OCW) — but only if you can demonstrate outcomes

Leadership

School leadership

  • Head boy/girl, deputy head boy/girl
  • Head of house
  • School council chair
  • Editor of school newspaper / magazine

Subject society leadership

  • President / Chair of a subject society (Maths, Physics, Debate, Model UN, Investment, Tech)
  • Secretary, Treasurer (lower weight than President)

External leadership

  • Local council youth representative
  • Student union role outside school
  • Volunteer organisation leadership

Academic competitions

Debate and public speaking

  • ESU Public Speaking Competition
  • World Schools Debating Championship qualification
  • Mace, Schools Mace, Oxford Schools, Cambridge Union
  • Toastmasters

Model United Nations

  • Local conferences (entry level)
  • National conferences (e.g., MUNiCorn UK, Oxford International MUN)
  • International conferences (Harvard MUN, Yale MUN, BIMUN)
  • Chairing roles
  • Best Delegate awards

Mock trial / mooting

  • Bar Mock Trial Competition
  • ESU Mooting Competition
  • Schools' Law Society debating

Sport

For students with serious sporting commitment, it counts:

High-impact

  • National-level competition (county team, England age-group)
  • University 1st team standard or higher
  • International representation

Moderate-impact

  • Captaining a school 1st XI / 1st XV / 1st team
  • Multiple-year commitment to school sport
  • Coaching younger players

Arts and music

Music

  • Grade 8 with Distinction in instrument(s)
  • ABRSM Diploma (DipABRSM, LRSM, FRSM)
  • National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain
  • Soloist performances at concerts
  • Composition published or performed

Drama and performance

  • Lead roles in productions
  • Devising your own work
  • LAMDA Diploma
  • Edinburgh Fringe shows

Visual art and design

  • Submitted work to Royal Academy / National Gallery competitions
  • Solo exhibition
  • Design portfolio for Architecture or Art Foundation applications

Writing

  • Foyle Young Poets Award (or shortlist)
  • Tower Poetry Competition
  • Published work in literary magazines

Service and impact

Volunteering counts when it's sustained and tied to genuine impact.

Strong examples

  • Long-term tutoring of state-school students (especially via SHINE, the Scholars Programme, Tutorfair Foundation)
  • Founding a charity initiative with measurable outcomes
  • Sustained involvement with a local cause (homelessness, refugee support, environmental conservation)
  • Online teaching resources reaching meaningful audiences

Less strong (without depth)

  • Charity galas (one-off events)
  • Two-week voluntourism trips abroad
  • Hours-counted volunteering with no leadership

Entrepreneurial and self-directed

Real-world projects

  • Founding a business with revenue
  • Building software products with users
  • Running a YouTube/podcast/blog channel with measurable audience
  • Open-source contributions (for prospective Computer Science applicants)

Less strong without outcomes

  • "Started a business" with no revenue or product
  • "Built an app" with no users
  • "Founded a charity" with no donations or activities

What we tell A&J students

Three rules:

  1. Pick 2–3 areas and go deep. A national-level Mathematics Olympiad medal plus a 3-year run of the school Investment Society plus a strong EPQ is a stronger application than 10 random clubs.
  2. Document outcomes. Numbers, awards, public-facing artefacts. The Common App's 150-character description forces concision; if you can't summarise the achievement in 150 characters, it's probably not concrete enough.
  3. Tie at least some of it to your intended degree.

The honest summary

A good extracurricular profile is curated, not crammed. Depth and outcomes matter more than breadth. Tie at least one or two activities to the academic direction the student is going.

For a sober read on the activities your student should be doing in Year 11–13, book a consultation.